Inheriting a Legacy C++ Codebase

What you should be doing in the first 90 days.
A Survival Guide.

What’s inside

Phase 01 Survey: pick something to chase

Why “read the docs first” fails past a certain scale. Three concrete steps to turn a million-line codebase into something you can actually walk through. It’s the build-first precondition no one talks about.

Phase 02 Navigate: the four-tool floor

Grep, the debugger, git history, and a personal notebook — the toolkit every senior C++ dev will recommend to you, regardless of stack. Why Go-to-Definition degrades on large codebases (with Microsoft’s own engineering explanation), and where C++-aware extensions shine.

Phase 03 Contribute: small changes, earned trust

Four candidates for your first useful PR, ordered from least risky to slightly more effort. Chesterton’s Fence applied to legacy code. Why characterization tests are the highest-leverage move most new hires skip.

Phase 04 Mature: when the codebase stops feeling alien

What you should expect to be delivered after 90 days (and what it doesn’t). The senior secret backed by a quote from experienced devs you’ll want to sit with.

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